This commemorative month is a reflection of the political moment, so how do we revamp it?

We are in Black History Month in the Britain, and it seems it’s time for a rethink. Throughout its history, an celebration that began as a commemorative event of history, culture and the connections between international African diaspora communities, has adopted a commercial tone, growing to encompass functions where individuals of African heritage are compensated to speak with Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and “allyship”. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s created a surge in the industry of showcasing anti-racist commitment. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has peaked, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what increasing understanding is for.

The Background of Black History Celebration

First commemorated in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of celebration and reflection in the second week of February. Black History Month grew out of this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the North America in winter, but also in the tenth month in the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the Netherlands.

The observance has transformed since those days, giving reduced attention to the narratives of colonial slavery and civil rights battles, and more on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and extensively acknowledging the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in schools where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with talks and cultural events. But the method the observance is commemorated is a manifestation of the political moment. How it progresses is a instructive case in how co-option leads to weakening: the transformation of Black History Month has hindered the objective of it, which is to address embedded and established prejudice.


A Disconcerting Period

Few things illustrate how important it is to reevaluate Black History Month better than the particular moment in which it takes place this year. In the United Kingdom, a revitalized conservative movement in the form of the Reform party is leading the polls. In the recent season we witnessed the biggest extreme right demonstration in the history of Britain. the Conservative leader, the African descendant in charge of the right-wing political group, is a staunch adversary of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a member of parliament feels empowered to say that a lack of white people in parts of a city is a reason for concern. Meanwhile, far-right parties are growing in Europe as a entirety.

In the United States, a significant offensive against DEI and affirmative action has been taken, frequently with success, to the highest courts of the nation. A drive to remove the history of people of color and narrative from the archives is under way. One of the former president's early administrative commands targeted the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the prestigious establishment, alleging that they of a “concerted and widespread effort to rewrite our Nation’s history” by portraying America “as inherently racist”.

Against this backdrop, the month symbolises how minimally it can be effective if it is restricted to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or politically neutered festivities of historical achievements, rather than addressing the conditions of the current era. It also demonstrates how its restricted time span means that it is disconnected from the more extensive continuous action that is required. An academic expert, a prof at an educational institution, expressed it perfectly when she raised concerns about the short-term symbolic gestures of the celebration. “The problem with embracing a superficial method”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month evolves into a transient display rather than a driver of transformation.”


Reconsidering, Not Discarding

Establishing how to alter, change and broaden efforts for equal rights and acknowledgment in such moments of dejection and worry is a challenging endeavor. There is a urge to just discontinue things like Black History Month altogether, believing they are inadequate for current needs, or are remnants of an era that has been ineffective.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and heritage of activism for racial justice – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, inclusion and equity efforts, and certainly, even commercial engagements – form an framework that a significant effort has been dedicated to. It is there not only to deteriorate as the situation evolves (and in fact, declines), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month appear as? Firstly, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is spread out across all seasons (as certain organizations are already commencing), parts of its content (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into academic syllabi. It would also be a time that does not avoid political issues, and leaves space for citizens, particularly youth, to air their fears and experiences. What use is mere awareness of the history when it fails to address the present reality of extreme conservative demonstrations in the public spaces? Organizations who observe it should not be pacified with the non-confrontational words of “unconscious bias” and awareness of minor insults, but confronted with the dangers that face all if anti-racism is not treated with importance. In short, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, critical, and adaptive. It could be that an total re-identification is required – Black History is Now Month.

Richard Cunningham
Richard Cunningham

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